Estrogen - Vitality Hormone Clinic

What is estrogen?

Estrogen is an important hormone that is responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics. Estrogen plays a role in many other bodily systems as well including cardiovascular, skeletal, nervous, endocrine etc.

There are three major naturally occurring forms of estrogen in women:

• Estradiol: The primary estrogen during the reproductive years. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle and a woman's fertility.
• Estrone: Levels of this weaker form of estrogen increase after menopause. It plays a lesser role than estradiol.
• Estriol: The weakest and shortest-acting form that is mainly produced during pregnancy. It helps promote fetal development.

The main sources of estrogen in the female body are:

• Ovaries: Secrete estrogen during puberty, the menstrual cycle, and pregnancy.
• Adrenal glands: Produce estrone and estradiol after menopause when the ovaries stop functioning.
• Fat cells: Help convert other hormones into estrogens, especially after menopause.

Estrogen levels rise and fall during the menstrual cycle. They peak right before ovulation to promote egg release. If pregnancy occurs, high estrogen levels are maintained to support fetal development. Estrogen levels drop during menopause, leading to symptoms like hot flashes as the body adjusts.

Estrogen regulates many important bodily processes beyond reproduction as well, such as:

• Promoting healthy cholesterol levels and blood vessel function
• Maintaining strong, healthy bones
• Facilitating thyroid function

If you have concerns about your estrogen levels or menopausal symptoms, consider contacting the hormone experts at Vitality Hormone Clinic. Their world-class physicians specialize in precision hormone therapy using cutting-edge diagnosis and treatments to restore optimal balance. Schedule a comprehensive hormone panel to evaluate your estrogen and other hormones today!